Monday, May 25, 2020

Why Do Bugs Die On Their Backs

Youve probably noticed a variety of dead—or nearly dead—crawly critters, from beetles, cockroaches, flies, crickets—and even spiders—in the same position: flat on their backs with their legs curled in the air. Lots of bugs die in this particular pose but have you ever wondered why? This phenomenon, common as it is, has sparked plenty of debate among amateur insect enthusiasts and professional entomologists alike.  In some respects, its almost a chicken or the egg scenario. Did the insect die because it was stranded on its back and was unable to right itself, or did the insect wind up on its back because it was dying? Both scenarios have merit, and either might actually be correct, depending on the circumstances of a particular bugs demise. Dead Insects Limbs Curl When They Relax The most common explanation for why bugs die on their backs is something called the position of flexion. When a bug is dead or dying, it cannot maintain tension in its leg muscles and naturally falls into a state of relaxation. (If you rest your arm on a table with your palm up and relax your hand completely, youll notice that your fingers curl slightly when at rest. The same is true of a bugs legs.) The argument goes that in this relaxed state, the bugs legs curl or fold up, causing the insect (or spider) to topple over and land on its back before it expires. But why would the bug simply fall over rather than face-plant? The explanation has to do with gravity. The heavier mass of the dorsal side (back) of the bugs body falls hits the pavement, leaving the lighter side where the legs are to push up the daisies. Blood Flow to the Legs is Restricted or Stops Another possible explanation involves the flow of blood—or lack thereof—in a dying insects body. As the bug dies, blood flow to its legs ceases, causing them to contract. Again, as the critters legs fold up beneath its considerably heavier body and the laws of physics take over. Ive Fallen and I Cant Get Up! Although most healthy insects and spiders are quite capable of righting themselves should they inadvertently wind up on their backs—very much like turtles and tortoises—but they do sometimes find themselves irreversibly stuck. A diseased or weakened bug might be unable to flip itself over and subsequently, it would succumb to dehydration, malnutrition, or predation—although in the latter case, you wouldnt find the bug corpse since it would have been eaten. Insects or spiders with compromised nervous systems likely have the most difficulty righting themselves. Many of the most popular commercial pesticides act on the nervous system, often causing targeted insects to go into convulsions. As the bugs uncontrollably kick their legs, they get stuck on their backs, unable to muster the motor skills or strength to turn over, again, leaving them with their legs pointing toward heaven as they make their final curtain call.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Human Resources Development And Management Essay - 1680 Words

Option #1: Money Doesn’t Buy Happiness. Well, on Second Thought Ashlie Byron HRM400-1– Human Resources Development and Management Colorado State University – Global Campus Jeffery Stevens September 15, 2016 Option #1: Money Doesn’t Buy Happiness. Well, on Second Thought In Case Study 10.1, Economics professor Richard Easterlin asserted that money couldn’t buy happiness. He based his findings of studies conducted in wealthy and very wealthy countries. His theory was that if happiness indeed were a â€Å"commodity† that one could purchase, the wealthiest countries would have more purchasing power for happiness. Easterlin concluded from his research that the wealthier countries were not happier overall. One’s level of happiness did not increase with an increase in money. On the opposite end of the spectrum, individual happiness did not change between rich and poor individuals. This contrast has become known as the Easterlin Paradox. Easterlin asserted that one’s relative income (comparison between one’s income vs. another’s income) was more important than absolute income (income earned in a given time period). Betsy Stevenson has challenged Easterlin’s conclusions along with Juston Wolfers, from Wharton University, using data which included a larger sampling of countries with a more diverse GDP over a longer time span. Stevenson and Wolfers concluded from their findings that absolute income was a definitive predictor of happiness, citing that GDP and â€Å"life satisfaction†Show MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management : Human Resources Development1748 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resource management entails managing recruitment, planning, and implementing a selection of organizational development training within the business. The goals that the HRM has is maximizing the productivity of the workplace by improving the effectiveness of their employees while at one time improving and treating the work life of employees as valuable resources. Human resources development: To encompasses the efforts to promote personal development, the company’s employee satisfaction, andRead MoreDevelopment Of Human Resource Management Essay1657 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Thirty-two years of development of human resource management in China: Review and prospects† (Shuming Zhao, Juan Du, 2012) is a journal paper that concentrating on the hypothetical advancements and practical applications of HRM, it first audits the move of HRM in China from planned labor force allocation to current HR management in three particular eras since China s reformation and opening-up. After, it analyzes and discusses the difficulties of human resource management research and its practicesRead MoreManagement and Human Resource Development952 Words   |  4 PagesCharacteristics of Strategic Human Resource Development 1. Integration with organizational missions and goals According to Garavan (1991), integration into business planning in order to contribute to corporate goals and missions of the organization are very crucial. One of Human Resource Development’s functions is to help in formation of business strategies for the organization and it is seen as a responsive and reactive role for strategic human resource development (McCracken Wallace, 2000).Read MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm ) And Human Resources Development Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership in Human Resource Management (HRM) and Human Resource Development (HRD) have strong associations to people based initiatives within an organization. Employee actions and behaviors are inï ¬â€šuenced by HRM practices such as stafï ¬ ng, evaluation of employees, and incentives or rewards, and HRD practices such as training and career development. HRM is tasked with making the best possible use of the organizations human  resources, while HRD is an extension of HRM that focuses o n the development of theRead MoreThe Relationship Between Human Resource Management and Human Resource Development976 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Relationship Between Human Resource Management and Human Resource Development Diana Williams National American University Understanding the Relationship Between Human Resource Management and Human Resource Development Human resource management (HRM) is the umbrella under which all other human resource activities are found. Some of the major activities under the umbrella are: benefits and compensation, health safety and security, human resource planning, staffing, equal employmentRead MorePerformance Management : Human Resource Development1246 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance Management; Talent Management; Organizational Development: Human Resource Development Over sometime, King has been under great scrutiny for the way situations have been handled in the past. This steams all the way down from the leadership to the employees. With the recent reduction of force, many of these disturbing issues have been brought to light. These issues just as with any other organization, will not correct themselves. It will take various plans for improvement and involvementRead MoreThe Development of Human Resource Management in China2101 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction HRM is short for Human Resource Management and identified as a new managerial science. HRM is originally invented by western academicians. Its history is not long and it has become more and more popular in the recent years. In Australia, HRM is replacing the old IR system as positive managerial action replaces â€Å"ground rules†. (Alexander, Lewer Gahan, 2008) In China, the business society has been significantly affected by â€Å"guanxi†. A mount of â€Å"ground rules† were created gradually inRead MoreOrganisational Development and Human Resource Management3019 Words   |  13 Pagesstrategic perspective for managing employees. This report highlights the key role played by human resource professionals using organisational development techniques to improve the overall organisational effectiveness. Introduction The role of Human Resource Management (HRM) seeks to maximise organisational competiveness and performance through the best practices in the management of people. Management research has also increasingly focused on identifying forms of HRM practices that can increaseRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Organizational Development2850 Words   |  12 Pages This assignment will briefly discuss the role of human resource in an organisational development, and how it assists the organisations to achieve their ultimate goal. It also looks at the various stages of human resource and how each and every stage of human resource plays vital role of that organisation for achieving its desired destination. Human resource management is important tool that every organisation can’t dispense without using it; it’s a vehicle that transports ideas of the organisation’sRead MoreDevelopment Of Strategic Human Resource Management3563 Words   |  15 Pagesacademic research study. The role and contribution of SHRM in this direction is considered inseparable. It helps in encouraging new forms of working and making the environment suitable and adequate for effective work. The aspect of Strategic Human Resource Management facilitates in achieving the business performance through productive and satisfied employees, enhanced knowledge sharing and collaboration, speedier process of work flow and synchronizing the business activities in accordance with the structure

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Ethical Principles - 1469 Words

Ethical Principles John Durham III PSY/305 March 7, 2016 Dr. Daven Salmi Ethical Principles Introduction The ethical issue that I chose to examine was an article about the relationship between ethical and abusive coaching behaviors and student-athlete well-being. I found this article very interesting because not a lot of people are aware of the ethical issues that have been and are currently going on in the athletic background. Believe it or not there are many ethical issues that relate to psychology in the athletic field. Ethical Issues in Collegiate Athletics One of the biggest ethical issues in collegiate athletics was the abusive behaviors of the coaches to the athletes. This is a big ethical issue because the actions†¦show more content†¦A key example of the ethical and abusive behavior from a coach that this article states was the event conducted by Rutgers University previous head basketball coach Mike Rice. Mike Rice was terminated from Rutgers University for verbally (cursing and taunting) and in some instances physically (pushing and throwing the basketball at the players) abusing his players. This incident shows the coach crossing that line ethical and unethical coaching behavior. The article also included how social-cognitive theory has been used to explain the impact of coaching behaviors on athletes. One of the main aspects of social-cognitive theories impact is that individuals learn by observing and imitating the behaviors of models which in this case of course is the coa ches (Brown, Yukhymenko-Lescroart, amp; Paskus, 2015, p. 37). Coaches have highest authority over their student-athletes and control the valued outcome which makes them the most credible models in their athlete’s point of view. Another aspect that is of importance of social-cognitive theory is that individuals are capable of self-regulating their performance. The article list four mechanisms initiated by Bandura (1977) that can affect an individual’s self-efficacy, which is an individual’s belief that he or she is capable of self-regulating their performance, belief. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Principles Of Respect For Autonomy984 Words   |  4 Pagesnurse to administer blood despite Mark’s refusal. This situation presents an ethical dilemma to the health professionals involved in Mark’s care. The ethical dilemma is whether to uphold his decision not to receive the blood and therefore risk his life or give him the blood to save his life de spite knowing his religious status and beliefs. There are several ethical principles involved in this scenario. The ethical principles of respect for Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-maleficence, Veracity and FidelityRead MoreDomestic Surveillance And Ethical Principles1859 Words   |  8 PagesDomestic Surveillance and Ethical Principles Why do we neglect any ethical principles? According to the basics of utilitarianism, human deeds focus on common welfare. When we turn into spy’s and follow our family members, we hope that it will work in favor of our family welfare and common utility. We can compare home spying with domestic surveillance to show how ethical principles work in this area. â€Å"As a matter of fact, domestic surveillance focuses on potential crime prevention. On the other handRead MorePrinciples That Build The Foundation For Ethical Leadership761 Words   |  4 PagesThere are five principles that build the foundation for ethical leadership: respects others, serves others, shows justice, manifests honesty, and builds community (Northouse, 2016, p. 341). Treating others with respect means treating each person as if they are your goal, rather than just a means for a leader to achieve their goal (Northouse, 2016, p. 342). Respect also means allowing others to do what they do best; they are par t of the company for a reason, trying to pigeonhole them into doingRead MoreEthical Principles1475 Words   |  6 PagesAn Analysis of Ethical Principles in The Evaluation The term ‘ethical’, as I have come to apprehend it, is not just conforming to putative standards of conduct, but dealing with what is good or bad and with moral duty and obligation. Thomas A. Schwandt, a professor at the University of Illinois, notes that â€Å"while we can live in a world without standards and guidelines, we cannot live in a world without ethics.† Although, standards and guidelines have become prominent and are important guides inRead MoreEthical Principles3652 Words   |  15 PagesThe National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to act on behalf of the interests of young children. The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education promoting a commitment to integrity, veracity, fairness, and human dignity at all levels; nevertheless, furth er research and/or developmentsRead MoreEthical Principles1161 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Principles Paper Nadia Brown University of Phoenix Ethical Principles Paper Henrietta Lacks was born on August 1, 1920, in Roanoke, Virginia and she died due to complications of cervical cancer on October 4, 1951.She had been receiving treatment at the Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. At the hospital she was treated with radium tube inserts, which is said to be the standard treatment for cervical cancer in 1951. As a matter of routine, samples of her cervix were removedRead MoreEthical Principles1049 Words   |  5 Pagesfamily was never aware that such actions even took place. Even so, on February 1st, 1951, the day Henrietta Lacks walked in to John Hopkins Hospital, was the day we started looking at cell research a lot differently. Ethical Principles On August 1st, 1920, Henrietta Lacks, a black woman from Virginia, was born. When she was just 21 years old, she moved to Baltimore, Maryland. February 1st, 1951; Henrietta entered the John Hopkins Hospital to see a gynecologist, complainingRead MoreThe Importance of Self-Awareness in Counselling2351 Words   |  10 PagesSaunders (2011). First Steps in Counselling. Ross-on-Wye: PCCS BOOKS. P36) Ethics can be defined as a set of moral principles or rules of conduct. Ethical principles and stand points play a major role in the decisions and angles that counsellors make and take in order to give the best possible help to a client. Counselling and psychotherapy practices are governed by a set of ethical principles developed by the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP). They are as follows: Fidelity:Read MoreEthical Principles, Decision And Principle1792 Words   |  8 PagesIn making ethical principles, decision and applying them in this case study scenarios; there are approaches to ethical analysis in addition to ethical systems and principles that will need to be considered especially where power and authority become the main issue and principle. John Rawls (1957) presented an abstract procedure for deciding moral issues. He stated that â€Å"moral principles can be developed through inductive logic which is through moral judgments such as common sense, open mind, personalRead MoreThe Diet Of A Baby Girl Named IIce1825 Words   |  8 Pages IIce was well nourished and was beginning to develop more than normally. However, IIce suffered from permanent neurological damage due to prematurity and malnutrition. Ethical Principles The ethical principles involved include: Autonomy, Finality, Justice, Non-maleficence, Utility, Tolerance and Rationality. These principles can be applied to the case as a whole or to specific events that unfolded. In respect to IIce, non-maleficence was violated when she was in the care of her parents. Her parents

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Relief of the World free essay sample

It all starts as soon as the plane enters this small, yet interesting atmosphere. The landing becomes a brief yet gravity pulling harsh stop. My feelings of relief come about as soon as arrival to this place I call my hometown. The weather affects your entire body as soon as you walk out into this atmospheric, scene filled place. As I step off the plane, I find myself breathing in pure, clean, and crisp air instead of intense use of gases like you would in the state of Arizona. I start to feel many tiny bumps appear on my entire body because of the surrounding sounds, beautiful sights, and the bi polar weather. The surrounding sounds contain the mysterious wind weaving in and out throughout the tall, luscious, and green trees. The sights are breath taking; there are continuous hills that find themselves winding up and down; repeat, mass fields of green grass either tall or short, and best for last are the many streaming creeks full of trickling, clear, and enticing water that is shar ed with mass amounts of crawdads and tiny fish that scatter among disturbance of the smooth water. We will write a custom essay sample on Relief of the World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The vibe of the people here is a vibe you cannot find in a regular average city, only in a small town. Since it is a town, you know everyone and everything. The citizens of this small town are greatly caring, giving, and entirely friendly only if their crops are not being messed with. This leads to the crazy amounts of farmers. The farmer’s fields either grow crops of corn, hay, wheat and even everyday vegetables. What is farmed is their dinner nightly. People here rely entirely on their crop fields like the Joad family in the book, Grapes of Wrath. Dinners here are always appetizing. Being born here, I was raised on great, healthy meals. A lot of frying is done here. If it is a taco shell, you fry it. I mean what I say! This only happens in the Midwest which is where this small yet mighty town is located. At dinner, there are many rules: first and for most, the man of the house is the first one to get his plate filled and the first to eat, second there are NO elbows on the t able (consequences if so) and the best for last is that the women who make the meals and prepare them are the ONLY ones who clear and clean the kitchen while the men go out and do what needs to be done outside. Yes, indeed everyone has an accent. Country accents are very strong out here. Here, Church is life. You arrive early every Wednesday afternoon and Sunday morning, you are not allowed to miss unless bedridden with an illness or disease. Even though my family is separate in religion, I do still participate in their expressive activities that teach through the eyes of Mormonism. Many who abide here are of the religion, Mormon. Yet, as a family we still do many activities involving the church and mostly congregate outside; that is as if the weather has not changed its mood from sunny to drastic rain and gloomy. The weather here may be very bipolar at times, especially the summer; June through August. This time is when the monsoons and rain storms hit at any given moment with no warning! A storm may even carry some damaging hail with it. It may be sunny at the moment until a massive grey clouds roll in rapidly from no where, at least it seems that way. Sometimes the clouds can carry hail and release that hail from the cloud for five minutes or longer. If the weather continues to storm, a tornado warning may be issued. When a warning is broadcasted (radio or TV), the family and I will go to the basement and play card games until further notice of safety. Within an hour this tornado can destroy the nine-hundred acres of my grandparents land. Now, I know why some people call this state â€Å"misery† instead of its actual name. The feelings I experience here are quite unexplainable at times. When I am here, I feel many senses but one that stands out to me is the sense of relief and freedom; I’m finally home again. To me, there is no better feeling in the world when all the mistakes made, scars left, and all negativity is suddenly gone. Not a care in the world is given when I’m bridge jumping into the deep, luscious creek below. To understand beauty in nature is hard, but when you are here; you experience every ounce of love of this land. The best are the morning runs that I take. Adventuring and maneuvering through the muggy, misty forest located in the center of Plato, Missouri. This is my home; I feel whole again, I’ve missed it here.